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Research Project

Negotiating Identities, Constructing Territories: Pre-Roman Iberia (900-200 BCE)

2024 – 2025
Stone sculptures of human or divine faces

Stone sculptures of human or divine faces excavated in 2023 at the fifth-century BCE site of Casas del Turuñuelo (Badajoz, Spain). © Construyendo Tarteso.

Key Question

Project Summary

This project will bring novel data and perspectives to the study of economic, cultural, and territorial networks in the Mediterranean before the region was connected by Rome.

Research Team

Manuel Álvarez-Martí-Aguilar

Manuel Álvarez-Martí-Aguilar

Senior Lecturer of Ancient History

University of Málaga, Spain

Manuel Álvarez-Martí-Aguilar’s research interests include the modern historiography about the ancient world and the cultural intersections between local Iberian communities – Tartessos – and the Phoenicians. In recent years he has developed a line of research on the impact of earthquakes and...

Michael Dietler

Michael Dietler

Professor of Anthropology

University of Chicago

Michael Dietler is Professor of Anthropology at the University of Chicago, where he has been teaching since 1995. He received his PhD from the University of California, Berkeley, in 1990 and his BA from Stanford University in 1974. He taught at Yale University from 1990 to 1995. He conducts...

Carolina López-Ruiz

Carolina López-Ruiz

Professor of Ancient Mediterranean Religions and Mythologies in the Divinity School, the Department of Classics and the College

University of Chicago

Carolina López-Ruiz specializes in Greek and Near Eastern mythology and religion, and also on the Phoenician-Punic world. Her books include When the Gods Were Born: Greek Cosmogonies and the Near East (2010), Gods, Heroes, and Monsters: A Sourcebook of Greek, Roman, and Near Eastern...

Esther Rodríguez González

Esther Rodríguez González

Postdoctoral Researcher

Institute of Archaeology in the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)

Esther Rodríguez González is a postdoctoral researcher at the Institute of Archaeology in the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC). She is a member of the research project, Construyendo Tarteso, where she leads a line of research whose objective is to analyse the Mediterranean influence in...

Project Narrative

Reading List

Álvarez Martí-Aguilar, M.; Machuca Prieto, F.; eds.

Historical Earthquakes, Tsunamis and Archaeology in the Iberian Peninsula Springer, 2022: 19-36. Read

Arruda, A. M.

“Intercultural Contacts in the Far West at the Beginning of the 1st Millennium BC: Through the Looking-Glass.” The Mediterranean Mirror: Cultural Contacts in the Mediterranean Sea between 1200 and 750 BC. Mainz, 263–78. Read

Celestino, S.; López-Ruiz, C.

Tartessos and the Phoenicians in Iberia Oxford 2016 Read

Celestino, S.; Rodríguez González, E.; Carranza, L. M.; Pulido, G.

"The Tartessian Building of Casas del Turuñuelo (Guareña, Badajoz, Spain). 2015-2022 Campaigns" Madrider Mitteilungen, 64: 38-94. Read

Delgado, A.; Ferrer, M.

“Life and Death in Ancient Colonies: Domesticity, Material Culture and Sexual Politics in the Western Phoenician World, Eighth to Sixth Centuries BCE” The Archaeology of Colonialism: Intimate Encounters and Sexual Effects. New York, 195-213. Read

Dietler, M.

Archaeologies of colonialism: consumption, entanglement, and violence in ancient Mediterranean France. University of California Press, 2010 Read

Dietler, M.; López-Ruiz, C.

Colonial Encounters in Ancient Iberia: Phoenician, Greek, and Indigenous Relations. Chicago, 2009 Read

Domínguez Monedero, A.

“Greeks in Iberia: Colonialism without Colonization” The Archaeology of Colonialism. Los Angeles, 2002: 65-95. Read

Kearns, C.

The Rural Landscapes of Archaic Cyprus: An Archaeology of Environmental and Social Change. Cambridge, 2022 Read

López-Ruiz, C.; Doak, B. R.

Oxford Handbook of the Phoenician and Punic Mediterranean. Oxford-New York, 2019. Read

López-Ruiz, C.

Phoenicians and the Making of the Mediterranean. Cambridge, 2021 Read

Rodríguez González, E.

“Southwestern Iberian Peninsula Archaeology: Latest Developments in Final Bronze Age–Early Iron Age" The Mediterranean Mirror: Cultural Contacts in the Mediterranean Sea Between 1200 and 750 BC. Mainz, 293–304. Read

Rodríguez González, E.

"The Tartessian Tumuli of the Guadiana" Rivista di Studi Fenici, XLVI, 2018: 117-135. Read

Suárez Padilla, J.; Jiménez-Jáimez, V.; Caro, J.-L.

“The Phoenician diaspora in the westernmost Mediterranean: recent discoveries" Antiquity 2021, 16 pp. Read

Torres, M.

“Los tiempos del la precolonización.” Contacto cultural entre el Mediterráneo y el Atlántico (siglos XII-VIII ane). La Precolonización a debate. Madrid, 2008: 59-92. Read

Van Dommelen, P. 

“Trading Places? Sites of Mobility and Migration in the Iron Age West Mediterranean.” The Emporion in the Ancient Western Mediterranean: Trade and Colonial Encounters from the Archaic to the Hellenistic Period. Montpellier, 2018: 219-29. Read

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